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Starting a Carrier

What a trucking authority package includes, and what it can't

Two authority packages can carry the same name and cover very different work. Before you compare prices, find out which lines are government fees, which filings only a third party can make, and what is left for you.

An authority package in numbers

$300FMCSA fee per authority type, not refundable
$750KMinimum liability for general freight, 10,001 lb+
20 daysTo file insurance and the BOC-3
$552027 UCR fee for 0 to 2 vehicles
Sources: 49 CFR 360.3T and 365.109T; FMCSA Get Operating Authority and Insurance Filing Requirements pages; UCR Plan fee brackets.

A trucking authority package usually covers your USDOT number, operating authority (the MC number), and the BOC-3 process agent filing, often with UCR. FMCSA's only fee in that bundle is $300 per authority type. No package can file your insurance, which only your insurer can do, or promise a grant date, which FMCSA controls.

I have spent more than 22 years at Simplex, and I now lead our revenue strategy. My advice to a new carrier comparing authority packages is to compare the work, not the total: every package mixes government fees, filings only a third party can make, and the seller's labor.

This guide splits a package into those parts, shows what no package can include, and gives you the questions to ask before you pay. For the authority itself, step by step, see our guide on how to get your own MC authority.

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01Compare the work, not the total
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Generated with AI text-to-speech from this article's key insights, in order, rather than reading it word for word. Chapter times come from a transcript of the audio. The article itself was written and reviewed by Gabriel Gonzalez.

New owner-operator on a phone call in the open door of an unmarked red day-cab tractor at dusk
A bare door is the honest picture of a new carrier: the truck is ready, the authority isn't yet.
The Short Version

Key takeaways

Split the price before you compare it

Every package mixes government fees, third-party filings, and labor. Ask for each one on its own line.

FMCSA charges $300 per authority type

Each type of operating authority carries its own fee, and FMCSA keeps it once the filing is accepted, so the right type matters.

Insurance is never inside the bundle

Your insurer files proof of coverage with FMCSA, and authority isn't granted until it is on file. The premium is a separate cost.

Keep the Motus account in your name

New registrants pass FMCSA's identity check themselves, and Motus emails your certificate to the company account owner.

Several registrations come after the grant

UCR, IRP, IFTA, Form 2290, and a drug and alcohol program are separate from authority. Check which ones a package names.

No one can sell you an MC number

FMCSA moves to revoke authority it finds sold, bought, or leased outside a legitimate corporate transaction.

The Bundle

What's included in a trucking authority package?

A trucking authority package bundles the federal registrations a new for-hire carrier needs before hauling regulated freight for others across state lines. Most cover the same core pieces, but each one is filed by a different party and priced differently.

The usual pieces of an authority package, who files each one, and the government fee.
ItemWho files itGovernment fee
USDOT numberYou, or a service you authorize, in FMCSA's Motus systemNone in FMCSA's fee schedule
Operating authority (MC number)The same Motus application$300 per authority type, not refundable
BOC-3 process agentsA process agent; a carrier can't file its ownNo FMCSA fee; agents charge their own
Insurance filing (BMC-91 or 91X)Your insurer, never the package sellerNone to FMCSA; you pay your insurer's premium
UCRYou or your service, through your base state$55 for 0 to 2 vehicles in 2027

If a package lists an "authority letter," that is a copy of the certificate FMCSA issues. Motus emails it to the company account owner, and FMCSA says a paper copy is not active authority: its own system record is.

The Price

Which costs in a package are government fees?

Only one FMCSA fee sits inside a typical package: $300 for each type of operating authority, under 49 CFR 360.3T. Add broker authority and you pay twice, and FMCSA keeps the fee once it accepts the filing, even if the application is later dismissed.

FMCSA has taken those fees by debit or credit card only since September 30, 2025. UCR adds a yearly fee paid to the states: $55 for a carrier with 0 to 2 vehicles for 2027. Everything else in a package price is labor: the seller's time, its process agent network, and its follow-up.

That labor is the number to compare. Ask each seller to put government fees on their own lines, then weigh what is left against the work each one actually does.

What does insurance add?

Insurance is the biggest startup cost an authority package doesn't price. FMCSA won't grant authority until minimum coverage is on file: $750,000 for general freight in vehicles of 10,001 pounds or more, and $300,000 below that weight. Our guide to insurance for a new trucking company covers that first policy.

The Limits

What can't any authority package include?

Three things stay outside every package, however it is priced: your insurance filing, your identity check, and the date FMCSA grants your authority.

  • The insurance filing. A financial responsibility provider files proof of coverage on your behalf. A package can help you line up a policy, but the filing itself comes from your insurer.
  • Your identity verification. New registrants must pass FMCSA's identity check in Motus, and each user profile belongs to one person. Plan to do that step yourself.
  • A grant date. Your insurance and BOC-3 are due within 20 days of your application's notice in the FMCSA Register, and the public has 10 days from that notice to protest. No rule sets a total, so nobody can promise you a day.
An honest caveat. Even granted authority isn't permanent. Under 49 CFR 365.110, it becomes permanent only after you complete FMCSA's New Entrant Safety Assurance Program, and no package can do that part for you.
Sold Separately

Which registrations are usually sold separately?

Authority lets you operate. Several other registrations decide whether a given truck can legally run a given lane, and packages differ on which of them they include.

  • UCR, every year, due before January 1 of the registration year. A package that includes it covers one year; the renewals are yours to track.
  • An IFTA license for qualified motor vehicles, which the IFTA agreement defines as two-axle vehicles over 26,000 pounds, any vehicle with three or more axles, or combinations over 26,000 pounds. IRP apportioned plates are a separate registration with your base state.
  • Form 2290, the heavy vehicle use tax for trucks with a taxable gross weight of 55,000 pounds or more.
  • A drug and alcohol testing program if your drivers need a CDL. An owner-operator who drives under their own authority must be in a random pool of two or more drivers, under 49 CFR 382.103.
  • State registrations for intrastate work, which FMCSA operating authority doesn't cover.

None of these are padding. The question is whether a package sold as "everything included" names them. Our guide on how to start a trucking company puts them in order.

Before You Buy

How to compare trucking authority packages

Five questions separate a package that gets you to active authority from one that only gets you a filing.

Step 1: Which authority types will you apply for?

Each type costs $300, sets the insurance you must carry, and is not refunded. A seller should ask about your freight before choosing for you.

Step 2: Which lines are government fees?

Ask for the FMCSA fee and the UCR fee on separate lines, so you can compare the service fee on its own.

Step 3: Who is your process agent, and for which states?

A carrier needs an agent in each state where it is authorized to operate and each state it crosses, under 49 CFR 366.4T. Most packages use a blanket company; our BOC-3 form guide explains the filing.

Step 4: Whose name is on the Motus account?

Motus emails your certificate and other agency letters to the company account owner. Keep that account in your company official's name, and give the service access rather than your login.

Step 5: Who tracks the filings after you apply?

Ask who confirms that your insurance and BOC-3 arrive inside the 20-day window, and who tells you when your status reads active. That follow-up is most of what a service fee should buy.

Red Flags

What are the red flags in an authority package?

Once you apply, FMCSA publishes your company's contact details, and vendors may reach out. FMCSA states that it doesn't endorse private vendors and generally doesn't require them, apart from insurance and a process agent. Walk away from:

  • A caller who claims to be FMCSA, or says you must buy their package. FMCSA doesn't contact carriers through telemarketers or robocalls.
  • An offer to sell or lease you an existing or "aged" MC number. FMCSA moves to revoke authority and inactivate USDOT numbers it finds sold, bought, or leased outside a legitimate corporate transaction.
  • A guaranteed grant date. FMCSA's review and the protest period aren't the seller's to control.
  • A seller that wants your Login.gov credentials or to own your Motus account.
  • "Everything included" with no list of what everything is.
Mail tray overflowing with unopened envelopes on a porch, a sleeper-cab tractor parked in the driveway
Once an application is public, vendors start calling and writing. FMCSA says it doesn't telemarket.

A good package gets the application right, chases the filings, and tells you plainly what is still yours to do. That is what our trucking authority packages focus on: a complete, matching application and filings that arrive on time.

How Simplex Helps

How Simplex helps you launch with the right package

We separate the government fees from the work, and we tell you which steps stay with you.

01

Authority packages

Our trucking authority packages cover the USDOT number, MC authority, BOC-3, authority letter, and UCR, or your state's intrastate registration.

02

Insurance for new ventures

FMCSA won't grant authority until your coverage is on file. Our trucking insurance team builds programs for new ventures and established fleets.

03

Permits and fuel tax

IRP plates, IFTA licenses, and state permits come after the authority. Our trucking permits team handles those filings.

Talk to Our Team
Your Questions, Answered

Frequently asked questions

What does a trucking authority package include?+
Usually a USDOT number, operating authority (the MC number), and a BOC-3 process agent filing, often with the first year of UCR. The insurance filing is never part of it: your insurer files proof of coverage with FMCSA.
How much is the FMCSA operating authority fee?+
$300 for each type of operating authority, paid by debit or credit card. FMCSA doesn't refund it once the filing is accepted, so apply only for the types your business needs.
How much does trucking authority cost for a box truck?+
The FMCSA fee is the same $300 per authority type. The insurance minimum depends on the truck: $300,000 for general freight under 10,001 pounds GVWR, and $750,000 at 10,001 pounds or more.
Do I need an authority package for intrastate trucking?+
FMCSA operating authority covers interstate for-hire work. If you run only within one state, your state may require its own registration and a USDOT number instead. Texas is one example, covered in our guide to starting a trucking company in Texas.
Can I buy an existing MC number?+
Not on its own. FMCSA says operating authority can't be sold, leased, or rented outside a legitimate corporate transaction, and it moves to revoke authority and inactivate USDOT numbers used that way.
How long does a trucking authority package take?+
Your insurance and BOC-3 are due within 20 days of your application's FMCSA Register notice, and protests are open for 10 days. FMCSA controls the review, so no seller can promise a grant date.
Sources & Author

Where this information comes from

The requirements below come from federal regulation, FMCSA's registration pages, and the UCR Plan, checked on October 19, 2026.

Gabriel Gonzalez, Chief Revenue Officer of Simplex Group

Written by

Gabriel Gonzalez

Chief Revenue Officer, Simplex Group

Chief Revenue Officer at Simplex Group, with more than 22 years at the company, including nearly 16 years as Chief Operating Officer. His background combines revenue strategy with deep operational experience, giving him a strong perspective on how compliance, risk, permits, cash flow, and operational readiness affect a carrier's ability to grow profitably.

Published · Updated

Before You Sign

Compare the work, not the total

The government fees are small and the same everywhere. What separates two packages is the work around those fees, and the part each one leaves to you.

If you want a package priced line by line, or a second look at one you've been offered, talk to our team.

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